There is no dispute that natural stone, especially granite, has been the countertop material of choice in elegant, upscale homes for several years now. However, even granite—the most durable, scratch- and heat-resistant natural stone option—has several characteristics and risks to consider. Naturally porous, it can be stained from oils, acids, wine, soda and some cleaning products, especially if not periodically sealed. It also contains tiny pits and natural fissures that may appear to be cracks. Although these are not structural defects, granite could crack from thermoshock if a hot item is placed on a natural fissure, and heat could expose the crack and open it up. Slabs cannot be repaired if broken and since it is a natural product, it does not come with a warranty.
Engineered stone, also called Quartz Surfacing because it is made by combining 93 percent crushed natural quartz with resins and pigments, has been developed to create a material resembling natural stone but much harder, more durable, and easier to care for than any other countertop material. Engineered stone counters are available in an ever-growing number of colors, patterns, and even textures. They are becoming increasingly popular for high-end applications because they offer the benefits of granite's durability with the attributes of nonporous solid surfacing into one product.
